Principles of Personal Defense
I finally got around to catching up on my reading today. I finished reading Jeff Cooper’s “Principles of Personal Defense.”
I actually went back to the beginning of the book and re-read the first couple of principles. It took me about an hour to read the entire book since it’s under 80 pages in length. Just because the book is small doesn’t take away from the importance of Cooper’s principles in defending yourself and loved ones.
After finishing the principles, I read the chapter entitled “A Final Word,” in which Jeff Cooper describes the reasons for increased risk for violent crimes in today’s society. He stresses that the police won’t be there to help you if you have an encounter with one or more of an increasing number of malicious persons. Cooper quotes General George S. Patton - “Don’t worry about your flanks. Let the enemy worry about his flanks.”
This is what I got from each of the seven principles:
- Alertness - in spite of the fact that you don’t have a first strike advantage, you can be ready for an incident through awareness and anticipation by being alert.
- Decisiveness - you must consciously and quickly make the decision to defend yourself.
- Aggressiveness - if you need to defend yourself, you must present a violent and determined offense against the perpetrator.
- Speed - this principle embodies the trite “he who hesitates is lost.” Defend yourself with rapid, but well-placed hits on the target.
- Coolness - the ability to keep your head without panic is an important factor. Direct your anger with the perpetrator to your advantage. You have the right to be good and God damned angry for having to defend yourself.
- Ruthlessness - you’re under attack; don’t worry about over-reacting. Administer the revenge that your assailant deserves for placing you in this situation.
- Surprise - thugs who are met with a sudden and violent reaction from the victim are going to be surprised. Most will not be able to cope with your defense. As a potential victim, surprise works to your advantage.
I give the book five stars. I plan to pick it up every few months and re-read the principles as a review and to keep motivated to use these if it really comes down to having to defend ourselves. If we continually practice the awareness principle, we may never find a need to defend ourselves.






A good entry choice for a handgun is a .357 revolver. The short-barreled Smith and Wesson model 686 is pictured to the left. The advantages of this type of gun is that it’s compact, easy to point and shoot and uses either .38 special or .357 magnum ammunition. The .38 loads produce less recoil than the .357 loads. One disadvantage is after six or seven shots, you’re done until you can manually unload brass and insert six or seven unspent rounds into the cylinder. Some of us remember the drama from western movies while John Wayne or Audie Murphy would reload their Colt revolvers.
Often, a semi-automatic pistol is a good choice. The Smith and Wesson model 908S nine millimeter semi automatic pistol pictured at the right is a reasonable choice. Advantages of this type of gun include the ability to quickly reload the 8-round magazine with a standby magazine, compact size, light weight and easy to use. The disadvantages are that 9 millimeter loads may be less effective than .38 special or .357 magnum and the slide and internal mechanisms can become worn and will need replacing from time to time.

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